from my sketchbook: pamela courson

I've seen the needle and the damage done/A little part of it in everyone/But every junkie's like a settin' sun.
Nineteen-year-old Pamela Courson met Jim Morrison in a club on Sunset Boulevard in 1965. They remained a couple for six years, when Pamela found Jim dead in their Paris apartment’s bathtub.

After Jim’s death, Pamela returned to Los Angeles and shunned all publicity, essentially becoming a recluse. She became a heavy heroin user and allegedly began working as a prostitute to subsidize the high cost of her lavish lifestyle and ever-increasing drug habit. She often talked about seeing Jim Morrison again and on April 25, 1974, Pamela got her wish. She overdosed on heroin in the apartment she shared with two friends.

Pamela’s parents made plans to have their daughter interred next to Jim in a Paris cemetery, but their plans were dashed by legal issues involving the international transport of the body. Although her death certificate lists “Père Lachaise Cemetery” as her final resting place, Pamela is, in fact, buried in Santa Ana, California.

Upon her death, Pamela’s parents inherited the remains of the fortune that Jim Morrison had left when he died. Jim’s parents contested the legalities of the Morrison-Courson union. Eventually, the Coursons retained control of the estate, as the California courts recognized that Pamela and Jim had a common-law marriage.

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DCS: sandy denny

Queen of Light took her bow, And then she turned to go
After brief nursing training, Alexandra Denny — “Sandy” to her friends — went against her parents’ strict wishes and took a shot at a singing career. She made regular appearances at clubs in south London. Her popularity increased by word of mouth and soon Sandy joined up with British folk group The Strawbs. American folk singer Judy Collins heard an early recording of Sandy’s composition “Who Knows Where the Time Goes?” Judy recorded the song, prompting an international interest is Sandy’s music.

Sandy began to feel stifled with The Strawbs and looked for a band with which she could expand her vocal reach. The popular folk group Fairport Convention was auditioning vocalists to fill the spot left by the departing Judy Dyble. Sandy was the unanimous choice. She stayed with the band for just over a year, recording three albums before starting her own band, Fotheringay, and then embarking on a solo career.

In the 70s, Sandy released several solo albums. In 1971, she was asked by Robert Plant to perform a duet. The song, “The Battle of Evermore” on Led Zeppelin’s fourth album, became the only appearance by a guest vocalist on a Led Zeppelin album. In 1974, she returned briefly to Fairport Convention for a world tour.

Sandy was feeling the pressures of recording, writing and touring and found comfort in alcohol and cocaine. By the late 70s, Sandy’s drug intake was increasing. She continued using cocaine even while pregnant. After her daughter was born, Sandy exhibited erratic, irresponsible behavior. According to her friend, singer Linda Thompson: “Sandy was in car accidents and was leaving her baby in pubs.” In March 1978, while on vacation with her daughter and parents, an inebriated Sandy fell down a flight of stairs and hit her head on a concrete floor. She was prescribed a powerful painkiller to combat her intense headaches. Just days after the fall and not fully recovered, Sandy performed a concert, while her husband, producer Trevor Lucas, fled to his native Australia with their daughter, hoping to avoid further possible harm. A few weeks later, in mid-April, Sandy fell into a coma and passed away from a mid-brain hemorrhage, a result of her spill down the stairs. Sandy was 31.

Sandy’s husband Trevor suffered a fatal heart attack in 1989. Control of Sandy’s estate was turned over to Trevor’s second wife. Sandy’s daughter, Georgia, has never spoken about her mother in public. She turned down an offer to write the liner notes for a 2000 posthumous release Sandy Denny Live at the BBC.  A group of Sandy’s friends and colleagues recorded an album of Sandy’s compositions to honor the birth of Georgia’s twin daughters — Sandy’s grandchildren.

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IF: hitched

This week’s Illustration Friday word is “hitched”.
A thumb goes up, a car goes by/It's nearly 1 a.m. and here am I
“Life has got a habit of not standing hitched. You got to ride it like you find it. You got to change with it. If a day goes by that don’t change some of your old notions for new ones, that is just about like trying to milk a dead cow.”
— Woody Guthrie

Woodrow Wilson Guthrie was born in 1912 and his life reads like an adventure story. He was a prolific songwriter and poet, a political activist and the inspiration for every folk singer who ever plunked out a tune on the acoustic guitar. He never stopped singing, composing and adventuring… until he succumbed to the effects of Huntington’s disease (the same disease that claimed his mother and two of his children) at age 55.

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from my sketchbook: kevin peter hall

Hey you guys want to play a little basketball/There will be a big court up in heaven
Based on his excellence in high school, Kevin Peter Hall was awarded a basketball scholarship to George Washington University. At 7′ 2″, Kevin dominated the game, but despite his athletic prowess, he decided his major would be theatrical arts.

After abandoning a brief basketball career in Venezuela, Kevin landed his first role in the 1979 horror film Prophecy.  Under special effects make-up that concealed his face but enhanced his imposing frame, he was featured in two more films, the 1980 sci-fi thriller Without Warning  and the early Tom Hanks sword-and-sorcery TV-movie Mazes and Monsters.  Kevin guest starred on episodic television including Night Court  (in a comedic turn opposite 6′ 8″ cast regular Richard Moll) and The Dukes of Hazzard.  He was part of an ensemble cast of the short-lived series Misfits of Science.  He returned to the big screen as the title character battling Arnold Schwarzenegger in Predator.  Kevin followed that again as the title character bigfoot in Harry and the Hendersons,  another role showcasing his impressive height.

For two years, Kevin had a recurring role on the sitcom 227.  While working on the show, he met actress Alaina Reed. Alaina, who played the good-natured Rose Lee Holloway, had previously played Gordon’s sister Olivia on Sesame Street  for over a dozen years. In 1988, the couple were married on the show and  in real life.

In 1990, Kevin was involved in a serious car accident and required a blood transfusion. At the hospital, he received blood contaminated with the HIV virus. With his immune system compromised, Kevin died from pneumonia several months later. He was 35 years old.

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from my sketchbook: capucine

I've got flowers/And lots of hours/To spend with you.

Seventeen-year old Germaine Hélène Irène Lefebvre was riding in a carriage in Paris when she was spotted by a fashion photographer. With a little encouragement, she used that chance meeting to kick off a career as a model for the likes of Givenchy and Christian Dior. She changed her name to the mysterious Capucine (French for the flower nasturtium ). While modeling, she met fellow model (and future actress) Audrey Hepburn. The two remained life-long friends.

In 1949, Capucine made her film debut in the French-produced Rendez-vous de Juillet. On the set, she met actor Pierre Trabaud and the two were married the next year — a marriage that would last only six months before ending in divorce. Soon Capucine was signed to a contract with Columbia Pictures and made her English-speaking film debut in 1960’s Song Without End,  a biopic of composer Franz Liszt. She followed that with the John Wayne comedy-Western North to Alaska.  After a few forgettable melodramas, she returned to comedy, landing the role of Lady Simone (wife of Peter Sellers’ Inspector Clouseau) in The Pink Panther.  Capucine reprised the role in several sequels, including the critically-panned Trail of the Pink Panther  in which Sellers’ scenes were culled from outtakes from previous films. (Sellers had died before production on the film had begun.) She also appeared as part of an all-star cast in 1965’s Woody Allen acting debut What’s New Pussycat?,  which was Allen’s screenwriting debut as well.

Capucine moved to Switzerland in the early 1960s and continued to make films in predominantly in Europe, with the occasional appearance on American episodic television. While working on the French film The Lion,  she began a two-year affair with married actor William Holden.

In March 1990, an ill Capucine, battling depression, jumped to her death from the eighth-story window of her Swiss apartment. She was 62.

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from my sketchbook: harvey ross ball

smile your little smile/take some tea with me awhile

In 1963, The State Mutual Life Assurance Company of Worcester, Massachusetts purchased Guarantee Mutual Company of Ohio. As a result of the takeover, employee morale plummeted. Freelance artist Harvey Ross Ball was hired to create something as a confidence builder for distribution among the distraught employees. Harvey’s creation would be plastered everywhere — cards, posters and buttons. Harvey set to work and, in the short span of ten minutes, he created the smiley face.

State Mutual launched a “friendship” campaign. Smiley face buttons were handed out to encourage a cheerful attitude among employees when dealing with customers in person and on the phone. The campaign was so popular that, by 1971, over fifty million buttons were circulated.

Harvey’s son Charles said of his father, “He was not driven by money. He would often say ‘Hey, I can only eat one steak at a time, drive one car at a time’.” Harvey never had his design trademarked or copyrighted. He was paid $45 for his work.

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IF: jump

This week’s Illustration Friday challenge word is “jump”.
And everything is the back with a little slack 'cause inside-out is wiggidy wiggidy whack

Two soldiers who were in boot camp together meet out on maneuvers.

“Hey, I heard you joined the paratrooper division.,” the first recruit says, “Pretty impressive.”

“Yeah.” answers his colleague, “Last week we went up for our first jump.”

“Great! So, how did that  go?”

“Well,  they take us up and I was the last one in a group of about twenty-five guys. So, one by one, the other guys are all jumping out of the plane and I’m getting real nervous and scared. With each guy that jumps, I’m getting more and more scared. So, they’re all gone and my turn comes up next and I can’t do it. I just can’t bring myself to jump. I say to the sergeant ‘I can’t jump, sir, I just can’t.’ and he says, ‘Get going, soldier! Jump outta this plane!’ and I tell him, ‘I can’t do it.’ He yells, ‘Soldier! If you don’t jump outta this plane right now,  I’m gonna fuck you right up the ass!'”

“Wow!,” the first soldier says, “Did you jump?”

“A little at first.”

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from my sketchbook: thelma todd

Spends his days counting/In a garage by the motorway

Thelma Todd, Hollywood’s “Ice Cream Blond”, was most famous for the comedy short subjects she made for producer Hal Roach starring opposite Laurel and Hardy. She appeared with the Marx Brothers in their classic Monkey Business and Horse Feathers. One of Hollywood’s original “party girls,” Thelma was in a tumultuous marriage with gangster Pat DiCicco. Many nights with DiCicco ended with drunken brawls. Thelma divorced DiCicco and found comfort in the arms of director Roland West. West offered salvation with companionship, drugs and liquor. With West’s guidance, Thelma opened Thelma Todd’s Sidewalk Cafe, a seaside restaurant in Pacific Palisades. The restaurant gained popularity among Hollywood’s elite, as well as tourists, and was very successful.

In 1934, Thelma began an affair with another gangster, Charles “Lucky” Luciano. Luciano kept Thelma supplied with amphetamines, hoping to persuade her to allow him the use of a room at her restaurant for a secret gambling den. She flatly refused. “Over my dead body!,” she said. “That can be arranged.,” Luciano replied.

On December 14, 1935, Thelma met comedian Stanley Lupino and his daughter, actress Ida, at Cafe Trocadero in Hollywood. Before she left the luxurious apartment she shared with Roland West, he told her to “be in by 2 a.m. or I’ll lock you out.” Their apartment was situated at the top of a long narrow staircase above the restaurant.

On Monday morning, December 16, May Whitehead, Thelma’s maid, came as scheduled, to clean the apartment. When May climbed the stairs, she saw the garage door slightly ajar. May looked inside and found Thelma dead, slumped over the steering wheel of her Packard convertible. An investigation yielded a smeared hand-print (not Thelma’s) on the car’s door. A death certificate was issued with the cause as “accidental carbon monoxide poisoning.” It appeared  that Thelma has passed out in the closed garage with the engine running. However, there was blood on her dress from a wound. Several people close to her believed she had been the target of an extortion plot and she was murdered. Thelma’s body was cremated, so a thorough autopsy was not possible. A definitive conclusion was never determined and Thelma Todd’s death, at the age of 29, remains one of Hollywood’s greatest mysteries.

A prophetic footnote to the story… In Monkey Business,  Groucho Marx quips to Thelma: “You’re a woman who’s been getting nothing but dirty breaks. Well, we can clean and tighten your brakes, but you’ll have to stay in the garage all night.”

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DCS: walter slezak

Hi-diddle-dee-dee/An actor's life for me
Walter Slezak was working as a bank teller in his native Austria when he was talked into a role in the 1922 silent biblical epic Sodom and Gomorrah by his friend, director Michael Curtiz. Walter was one of over 14,000 performers in the film, which was the largest and most expensive production in Austrian film history.

Once arriving in the United States, Walter began a long career on the Broadway stage with appearances spanning three decades. He won a Tony in 1955 for his performance in the musical Fanny,  alongside Florence Henderson, years away from her career-defining role as favorite TV mom “Mrs. Brady,” and ten-year old Gary Wright, the future keyboardist for the band Spooky Tooth and singer of the popular song “Dream Weaver”.

In Hollywood, Walter had roles in over 100 movies, usually playing tough guys and villains. He is best remembered as the German U-Boat captain in Alfred Hitchcock‘s Lifeboat.  Occasionally, he strayed from his “heavy” roles with lighter turns in The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm, The Inspector General  with Danny Kaye and Barbara Bates, Bedtime for Bonzo — with future president Ronald Reagan — and a production of Treasure Island  with Orson Welles. On television, Walter acted in many anthology series and even spoofed his villainous screen persona as The Clock King in an episode of the campy 60s superhero show Batman. In the 70s, he was featured opposite his daughter Erika (who played Lord family matriarch Victoria) on the long-running ABC soap opera One Life to Live.

In his advanced age, Walter suffered declining health and subsequent depression. Just two weeks before his 81st birthday, Walter took his own life with a self-inflicted gunshot.

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