from my sketchbook: billy tipton

I adore being dressed in something frilly/When my date comes to get me at my place./Out I go with my Joe or John or Billy,/Like a filly who is ready for the race!

Billy Tipton was a jazz pianist who performed to moderate success in the Spokane, Washington area in the late 1940s through the 60s. His small group, The Billy Tipton Trio, played regular gigs for years at many popular jazz venues in the Pacific Northwest. He recorded and released two albums of jazz standards for independent Tops Records, but shunned further offers in favor of continuing his live appearances.

Billy had serious relationships with five women. These relationships lasted for years with several of the women identifying themselves as”Mrs. Tipton,” although he only eventually married former stripper Kitty Kelly. Billy had informed Kitty, as he did his other intimate companions, that he had been involved in a horrific auto accident, leaving him with permanent ribcage damage, disfigured genitals and rendering him sterile. He was forced to wear a tight, binding cloth around his torso to ease his pain and enable him to function.

Billy and Kitty adopted three sons and Billy loved the role of “family man/father”. He was an active PTA member and often accompanied his boys on Boy Scout activities. As the children came into their teens, their wild behavior was the cause of many arguments between Kitty and Billy. Billy left the house, opting to move into a trailer home with his boys. As the years went on, the boys left Billy on his own. With his music career long in his past, Billy had no income and lived in poverty.

In the late 1980s, Billy fell seriously ill from a hemorrhaging peptic ulcer. He refused treatment and died in 1989 at the age of 74. Kitty and the children contacted Ball & Dodd Funeral Home to make Billy’s final arrangements. While Billy’s body was being prepared for burial, the funeral director informed the family of a startling discovery. Billy was a woman.

Billy was born Dorothy Lucille Tipton in Oklahoma in 1914 and had lived his life as a man for 54 years. Each of his female companions were given and convinced by the same “accident” story. Billy insisted to making love in the dark and preferred to do the touching rather than being touched. In the darkness, he was able to conceal a prosthetic penis he wore attached to an athletic supporter. A shocked Kitty tried to cover-up the truth, but son William went public and made many talk show appearances and happily gave interviews to both tabloids and more reputable papers.

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from my sketchbook: jack cassidy

I have seen where the wolf has slept by the silver stream/I can tell by the mark he left, you were in his dream

Jack Cassidy achieved early fame as musical performer on Broadway for over twenty years. He won the Best Featured Actor Tony Award in 1963 for his role in She Loves Me, a musical reworking of the play Parfumerie  (which, itself, made been remade several times as Shop Around the Corner  and, most recently, You’ve Got Mail). He also appeared in dozens of guest roles in episodic television – displaying his skills in both comedy and drama – and a handful of theatrical films. He earned two Emmy nominations. He was featured in a memorable role on the Mary Tyler Moore show as Hal Baxter, the equally pompous brother of news anchor Ted Baxter (played by the late Ted Knight).

He experienced a small resurgence in popularity in the early 1970s, however not necessarily for his own talents. Jack’s son, David, was the hottest thing on television, playing heartthrob Keith Partridge on the hit series The Partridge Family. Jack’s jealousy of David’s success increased at the same rate of his son’s popularity. It didn’t help matters that Jack’s wife (and David’s step-mother), Oscar-winning actress Shirley Jones, was also featured on the show and was enjoying comparable glory. From Jack’s perspective, they were being rewarded with the great success that had eluded him and that he rightfully deserved. He was extremely critical of David’s and Shirley’s performances. He belittled the show itself, pointing out that he was a true actor and what they were doing could not compare.

In 1974, The Partridge Family’s run came to an end and, at the same time, Jack’s alcohol consumption increased. David observed his father’s behavior had become erratic and unpredictable. Jack’s neighbors noticed similar action, when one afternoon Jack was spotted watering his front lawn in the nude. Another incident, a short time later, had Jack proclaiming himself to be Christ. He was admitted to a psychiatric facility. His marriage to Shirley was essentially over.

In 1976, newly-single Jack moved into an apartment in West Hollywood. In the early morning of December 12, 1976,  Jack passed out, possibly from excessive drinking, while holding a lit cigarette. The couch caught fire and it quickly spread through the apartment. Jack’s body was found on the floor, as though he had been crawling toward the sliding glass doors to safety. He was so badly burned that he was identified by dental records and a pinkie ring that he was never without. Jack was 49.

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IF: atmosphere

This week’s Illustration Friday word is “atmosphere”.
We better keep an eye on this one. She's tricky.
“Oh, oh, oh! Let’s go fly a kite. Up to the highest height! Let’s go fly a kite and send it soaring.
Up through the atmosphere, Up where the air is clear, Oh, let’s go fly a kite!”  — Mary Poppins (1964)

Beginning around 1938, a small Hollywood cartoon producer named Walt Disney did his best to persuade author Pamela Travers to let him turn her series of childrens’ stories into a film. Time after time, Travers rebuffed Disney’s offers. Travers did not believe a film version of her books would do justice to her creation, especially an animated film. Disney’s plans for a live-action movie put off Travers even more, as she perceived him as merely a cartoon maker. Disney was persistent, though, and remained in regular contact with Miss Travers. Finally, after twenty-three years of begging and convincing and cajoling, Travers caved and granted Disney filming rights for her Mary Poppins stories. The agreement contained some caveats, including script approval. Disney was okay with that, but still maintained the final word over the entire project.

With the rights secured, Disney began to set production rolling. He hired the songwriting team of Richard and Robert Sherman to write songs and score the film. The Shermans also helped with the story development and changed the setting from the 1930s to London’s Edwardian era. The Sherman Brothers initially wrote thirty-eight songs, many of them cut during development and others integrated into stronger compositions. Disney cast Broadway actress Julie Andrews, fresh off of being passed over by Jack Warner for Warner Brothers’ film version of  My Fair Lady, for the role that Andrews originated on stage. Dick Van Dyke was cast alongside Andrews’ big-screen debut, as Bert. Bert was a conglomerate of several characters from the Travers’ stories. The multi-talented Van Dyke, while endearing in the part, was reviled for his amateurish, almost distracting, Cockney accent. Veteran British character actors David Tomlinson and Glynis Johns were given the roles of Mr. and Mrs Banks. Young Karen Dotrice and Matthew Garber played Mary Poppins’ charges, Jane and Michael. Van Dyke and Tomlinson also provided the voices for some of the animated characters throughout the film.

After many objections (especially to the animated sequences) and eventual compromises with Travers, Mary Poppins opened to rave reviews in late August 1964. (Travers hated the final project and vowed never to entertain any future offers from Disney.) It went on to become the most popular film of 1965 earning over 28 million dollars. It was nominated for 13 Academy Award and won five, including Best song, Best Score and Best Actress for Julie Andrews, who, incidentally beat Audrey Hepburn who nabbed the role of Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady. Mary Poppins launched the careers of Andrews, Van Dyke and the Sherman Brothers into the realms of super-stardom. Tomlinson and Johns were in demand and more popular than ever. Johns still acts and appeared in 1995’s While You Were Sleeping. Tomlison retired in 1979 and passed away in 2000.  Karen Dotrice and Matthew Garber co-starred again for Disney in 1967’s The Gnome-Mobile. Karen appeared in several British television productions until she felt being a full-time mother was a better fit for her. Matthew briefly lived with his parents in India, where he contracted hepatitis and passed away at age 21.

Mary Poppins was the first movie I ever saw in a theater. It was on its initial release in 1964 at the Orleans on Bustleton Avenue in northeast Philadelphia. I still love watching it forty-six years later.

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from my sketchbook: rockets redglare

Hey Angel, get out of that bathroom now.
In 1949, Agnes Morra, a 15-year-old heroin addict, gave birth to a boy named Michael. Michael was given formula laced with an opiate derivative because he had become addicted to heroin in utero. Michael’s father, a career gangster, was deported to Italy. Agnes soon developed a relationship with a drug-addicted former boxer, who regularly beat her and young Michael. The boxer eventually murdered Michael’s mother.

For self-prescribed therapy, Michael began to perform as a stand-up comic under the stage name “Rockets Redglare”. He became a fixture in the small clubs of Manhattan’s East Village. He also spent a lot of time in drug rehab, hoping to kick his addiction.

Rockets worked as a club bouncer, as a roadie for a band called the Hassles (featuring a young Billy Joel), and acted as a bodyguard and drug supplier for Sex Pistols’ bassist Sid Vicious and artist-musician Jean Michel Basquiat. Rockets made a drug delivery to Sid Vicious at the Chelsea Hotel the night Vicious’ girlfriend Nancy Spungen was murdered. In the book, Pretty Vacant: A History of Punk, it is speculated that Rockets was her killer.

Rockets made his acting debut in director Jim Jarmusch’s 1984 film Stranger Than Paradise. That role led to more  small, quirky roles as seedy characters in films like Desperately Seeking Susan, After Hours and Down By Law. He played the hotel clerk who welcomed a frightened Tom Hanks to his questionable accommodations in Big. He taunted Eric Bogosian’s character as a deranged and angry caller in Talk Radio.

In 2001, while battling various addictions, Rockets Redglare died from a combination of kidney failure, liver failure, cirrhosis and hepatitis C. He admitted, “Anything I ever liked…I always did to excess”. Rockets was 52.

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IF: star gazing

This week’s Illustration Friday challenge is “star gazing”.
Well I never been much for admittin' things/That's why it's all so hard to say/That I'm head over heels in love with your kind of insanity
Galileo Galilei (1564 – 1642) has been acknowledged as the father of modern observational astronomy. He made great improvements to the telescope, enabling him to amend previous astronomical observations. He also invented the tuna salad sandwich and perfected the current technology for central air conditioning. He traveled to the Far East where he discovered spices, such as cinnamon and paprika, and brought them back to his native Italy. He assisted in writing the Bible and the Koran, in addition to sole authorship of hundreds of plays, novels, operas and cookie recipes. He was self-taught on the piano, harpsichord, oboe, trombone and lute, which allowed him to help design the modern-day electric guitar. He acted in over thirty films and earned a record six “Best Actor” Oscars, three of them consecutive. In his spare time, he was a glass blower, a mountain climber, a lion tamer and, during holiday seasons, he played Santa Claus at area hospitals to the delight of sick children. He introduced the written alphabet. He wrote and produced the first four years of “Sesame Street”, after which he remained a consultant, while he choreographed and produced two Cirque de Soleil revues in Las Vegas, performing a high-wire act in one of them.

Galileo died in February 1642, just after mapping a route to the New World for fellow Italian Christopher Columbus, and shortly after popularizing Valentine’s Day.

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IF: caged

This week’s Illustration Friday challenge word is “caged”.
I say 'grab 'is ears!'

Walt Disney’s team of Imagineers”, the idea men behind the theme park attractions, conceived a pirate adventure in 1954, a year before Disneyland opened. It was to be a walk-thorough wax museum depicting historical scenes of real pirates. Disney artist (and creator of Tinkerbell) Marc Davis got busy creating gags and visualizing layouts for the attraction. Davis even painted the portrait of the female pirate above the bar in the Crew’s Quarters scene.

The idea was re-conceptualized to take full advantage of the success, popularity and technology of Disney’s Audio-Animatronic figures designed for use at the 1964 World’s Fair. The attraction became a boat ride through a ransacked Caribbean village overrun by lifelike robotic pirates. Guests would board a small boat and become immersed into a world of buccaneers and wenches, pillaging and drunken singing, all culminating with a daring jail escape as the town goes up in simulated flames.

Pirates of the Caribbean opened in the New Orleans Square section of Disneyland on March 18, 1967. It was the largest Audio-Animatronic attraction to date and the last project for the park that Walt Disney worked on personally.When Walt Disney World opened in 1971, the company had no intention of installing a recreation of the Disneyland attraction in Florida. The concern was, because of Florida’s proximity to the real locations of New Orleans and the Caribbean, the exotic aspects would not be appreciated. Instead, a similar Western adventure ride was planned featuring cowboys and Indians. Soon, guest complaints over the missing pirates forced Disney to give in and an abbreviated version of Pirates of the Caribbean opened in Walt Disney World in 1973. Comparatively similar versions have since opened in Disney theme parks in Tokyo and Paris. The attraction remained unaltered until 1997, when after complaints claiming sexism in certain scenes, changes were made and roles were reversed in gags involving some pirates chasing after women.

The majority of rides in Disney theme parks are based on popular (and sometimes obscure) Disney films. In 2000, the Walt Disney Company released its first film based on a ride — Mission to Mars directed by Brian DePalma and starring Gary Sinese. It bombed. Disney tried again in 2002 with The Country Bears, an ill-conceived, poorly executed head-scratcher that also returned a disappointing box-office performance. Unfettered, Disney released Pirates of the Caribbean: Curse of the Black Pearl, an epic action-filled adventure starring Johnny Depp, in 2003. As they say, third time was the charm. The film took in $46.7 million in its opening weekend. (To date the film has grossed $654.2 million.) In 2006, Disney again modified the namesake attraction to feature characters from the blockbuster film. The enhancements coincided with the release of the first sequel (Another sequel was released in 2007 and a third is planned for 2011).

In the 43 years since its inception, Pirates of the Caribbean has remained one of the most popular rides in Disneyland and its worldwide counterparts. Hong Kong Disneyland remains the only Disney park with out a Pirates attraction. An expanded area called “Pirate Coast” has been proposed to the government of Hong Kong (the majority owners of Hong Kong Disneyland). It is currently under consideration.

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from my sketchbook: jay stewart

Wait until that deal come round, don't you let that deal go down
“These people, dressed as they are, come from all over the United States to make deals here in the Marketplace of America. Let’s! Make! A Deal!” – Jay Stewart

Jay Stewart broke into show business as a sax player, but landed a few announcing jobs after his graduation from college. Jay became the announcer on the fledgling Let’s Make A Deal one year after its premiere. Let’s Make a Deal  host Monty Hall called Jay “the best second banana you ever found in your life.” In addition to annoucing, Jay carried prize boxes and appeared on stage in various costumes when “zonk” prizes were awarded.

When the original version of Let’s Make a Deal  left the air in 1977,  Jay announced for other game shows like Sale of the Century, Joker’s Wild  and Tic-Tac-Dough until 1981, when the suicide of Jay’s daughter disrupted his career.

Jay returned to the airwaves in 1983, announcing on Pat Robertson’s 700 Club that he had found religion and it was helping him to deal with his daughter’s death. However, Jay never fully overcame her death and, coupled with chronic back pain from the years of heavy lifting on Let’s Make A Deal, he turned increasingly to alcohol. After a brief stint as an agent for other TV announcers, Jay committed suicide, shooting himself at his home in September 1989 just after his 71st birthday.

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from my sketchbook: surprised?

There's so many people to see/So many people you can check up on/And add to your collection

Nothing surprises me. Nothing. Everyday, I hear about things people do and things that happen to people and I’m not surprised. I hear and read news reports relating supposedly shocking events and I’m still not surprised.

In 1983, beloved local Philadelphia weatherman Jim O’Brien died while skydiving. He jumped out of an airplane and, while attempting to help a fellow skydiver untangle his parachute, Jim didn’t allow enough time to open his own ‘chute and he plummeted to his death. It was sad. It was tragic. But was it a surprise? No. After all, he did  start off by jumping out of an airplane. It’s not like he slipped in the bathroom and his ‘chute didn’t open.

In 2001, professional race car driver and seven-time Winston Cup champion Dale Earnhardt died on the last lap of the Daytona 500 when his car hit the track wall at 180 miles-per-hour. Was is sad? No doubt. Was it tragic? Of course. Millions of NASCAR fans had lost a hero. Was it a surprise? Did I mention he was going 180 miles-per-hour?  He wasn’t taxiing Dale Junior over to the mall to giggle at girls on a Saturday afternoon.  

Steve Irwin, who gained fame as an adventurer and self-proclaimed crocodile hunter, was a likable and rambunctious character. He died in 2006 when he was snorkeling in Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. Steve was swimming just above a stingray when the ray’s barb raised up and pierced Steve’s chest, penetrating his heart. Was it tragic? Yes. Was it sad? For his family and fans, sure. Was it a surprise? No. After all, he was swimming just above a stingray. He wasn’t absent-mindedly referring to his shopping list in the supermarket when a stingray popped out of a display of nectarines and jammed its barb into Steve’s chest.

In February 2010, Dawn Brancheau, a 40-year-old trainer at SeaWorld, was killed when Tilikum, a six-ton killer whale grabbed her by the ponytail and dragged her around its tank until she drowned. This was the third incident involving this killer whale that resulted in death. Was it sad? Yes it was.  Was it tragic? It sure was, as the unfortunate incident was witnessed by two dozen straggler tourists as they hung back while exiting the seating area after a show. Was it surprising? If my job required regular interaction with something that has “killer” as part of its name, I’d rethink my career choice. Miss Brancheau had  to have known that she didn’t work with a “happy-go-lucky” whale.

 One day two weeks ago, I was coming home from the train station. As I walked up my driveway, I noticed that my next-door neighbor, a woman in her fifties, was high in a tree in her backyard, sweeping out a treehouse. I shook my head in silent disapproval. I was not surprised, however, because in the ten years that she has occupied the house adjacent to mine, she has been predisposed to doing weird shit. Once inside my house, I told my wife what I had witnessed outside. She rolled her eyes and a “what now?” expression crossed her face. Suddenly, the air was split by a shriek. My compassionate wife dashed outside to find our neighbor crumpled in a heap on the treehouse’s small balcony, one leg wedged and dangling between two slats. A 911 call was made and soon rescue personnel were working to free my neighbor as she moaned in a combination of pain and embarrassment. Was it sad? I suppose. Was it tragic? I guess. Was it a surprise? Well, she was  sweeping a treehouse. That’s a house  up in a tree!  She wasn’t tidying up the guest room when she tripped over the vacuum cleaner cord and fell out of a tree.

Last week, I saw a story on the news about an attack by a grizzly bear on some campers in Montana’s Soda Butte Campground, near Yellowstone National Park. The errant bear entered three different campsites, attacking two people and killing a third man after dragging him 25 feet from his tent. Was it sad? You bet! Was it tragic? Oh my goodness, yes! Was it surprising? If some uninvited visitors were sleeping in the middle of your living room, what would you do? Oh, before you answer – remember, you’re a 900-pound bear. Yeah, I thought so. These people weren’t mailing their electric bill and a birthday card to Gramma when a bear leaped out of the mailbox.

I understand the sadness to be felt when stories like these are related. I can even appreciate the feeling of “There, but for the grace of God go I”. Stuff like this can happen to anyone. Right? Well, I have no plans to ever skydive. I rarely drive over the posted speed limit. I don’t swim, but if I did, it wouldn’t be anywhere near stingrays. Or killer whales. If necessary, I will find someone more agile that I to sweep out my treehouse (by the way, I don’t have  a goddamn treehouse). Twenty-four years ago, I bought a house with the intention of keeping my family from having to sleep in the dirt, so you won’t ever catch me camping. I can guarantee that when my time on this Earth is through, I won’t pass on to the Great Beyond through the jaws of a grizzly bear.

Surprised? I didn’t think so.

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